Summary："US Urges ASML to Restrict China's Access to Advanced Chip Technology"The United States government h

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"US Urges ASML to Restrict China's Access to Advanced Chip Technology"

The United States government has stepped up its efforts to curb China's access to cutting-edge semiconductor technology, urging Dutch lithography giant ASML Holding NV to further restrict exports of its most advanced equipment to the country. The move is part of a broader strategy by Washington to slow China's progress in developing its domestic chip industry.

According to people familiar with the matter, the US has been pressing ASML to limit China's access to its Extreme Ultraviolet (EUV) lithography systems, which are used by top-tier chipmakers such as Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC) to manufacture high-performance processors for tech giants like Nvidia Corp. and Apple Inc. ASML has never been allowed to ship EUV systems to China due to export controls imposed during the Trump administration. However, the company has been permitted to sell less advanced Deep Ultraviolet (DUV) systems to Chinese customers, which has raised concerns in Washington about the potential for China to use this technology to develop its own advanced chipmaking capabilities.

Industry analysts say that the US pressure on ASML is a significant development in the ongoing tech war between Washington and Beijing. "The US is trying to maintain its technological edge over China, and restricting access to EUV technology is a key part of that strategy," said Linley Gwennap, principal analyst at Linley Group. "China's chip industry is still in its infancy, and denying it access to the most advanced technology will slow its progress significantly."

As the global chip shortage continues to affect industries from automotive to consumer electronics, the US-China tech war is likely to intensify. The Biden administration's efforts to restrict China's access to advanced chip technology are part of a broader effort to reassert US dominance in the global tech landscape. With ASML at the forefront of lithography technology, the company's compliance with US export controls will be closely watched by industry stakeholders.

In conclusion, the US pressure on ASML to restrict China's access to EUV technology is a significant escalation in the tech war between Washington and Beijing. As the global chip industry continues to evolve, the outcome of this standoff will have far-reaching implications for the future of semiconductor manufacturing and the balance of power in the global tech landscape.